El 30 de abril, la prominente traductora y activista cultural y por los derechos de las mujeres Ayşe Berktay ganó el Premio Libertad para Escribir PEN/Barbara Goldsmith 2013. Pero ella no estaba en Nueva York para recibir el premio sino en la cárcel en Turquía, en espera de la próxima audiencia del juicio el 27 de mayo. Podría enfrentar hasta 15 años de prisión si es declarada culpable.
La policía arrestó a Berktay el 3 de octubre de 2011, y fue finalmente acusada de "pertenecer a una organización ilegal" en virtud de la Ley Antiterrorista por la supuesta "intención de realizar manifestaciones dirigidas a desestabilizar el Estado, conspirar para alentar a las mujeres a tirarse debajo de los vehículos policiales a fin de crear furia, y asistir a reuniones fuera de Turquía en nombre de la Unión de Comunidades de Kurdistán (KCK)", un partido pro-kurdo prohibido.
En Turquía, las autoridades han usado a menudo la legislación contra el terrorismo para justificar el encarcelamiento de escritores, editores, periodistas, académicos y políticos. En noviembre de 2012, una delegación de PEN Internacional visitó Ankara para expresar su preocupación por el alarmante aumento de los juicios contra escritores y periodistas en los últimos dos años, y señaló que más de 70 escritores y periodistas están actualmente en prisión, y al menos otros 60 escritores, editores y periodistas están siendo juzgados.
Algunos periodistas pendientes de audiencia fueron liberados a finales de abril, pero no Berktay.
¿Te unirás a PEN American Center, PEN Internacional, la Iniciativa para la Libertad de Expresión en Turquía y
dos docenas de organizaciones miembros de IFEX en todo el mundo que han firmado una petición para su libertad?
Por favor, firme la petición pidiéndole al Ministro de Justicia que libere ya a Berktay y a todos los encarcelados en violación de su derecho a la libertad de expresión.
Mr. Sadullah Ergin
Minister of Justice
06669 Kizilay
Ankara, Turkey
Fax: 00 90 312 419 3370
Your Excellency,
We are writing to protest the continued imprisonment of journalists, writers and academics in Turkey, including prominent translator and cultural and women's rights activist Ayşe Berktay, winner of the 2013 PEN/Barbara Goldsmith Freedom to Write Award. We believe she is just one of many who have been persecuted for exercising their right to freedom of expression.
Police arrested Berktay and raided her home on 3 October 2011, seizing personal papers and materials, though no arrest or search warrant had been issued. She was eventually charged under the Anti Terror Law with “membership of an illegal organisation” for allegedly “planning to stage demonstrations aimed at destabilising the state, plotting to encourage women to throw themselves under police vehicles so as to create a furor, and attending meetings outside Turkey on behalf of the Kurdistan Communities Union (KCK),” a banned pro-Kurdish party. The indictment specifically refers to international conferences she attended, where she is accused of having served as the organisation's “international advocate.”
Berktay is a member of the pro-Kurdish Peace and Democracy Party (BDP), a legal political party with 36 elected representatives in Turkey's Parliament. Berktay is currently being held in Bakirköy Women's Prison in Istanbul. Her trial is ongoing and she could face up to 15 years in prison if convicted.
Anti-terrorism legislation has long been used by the authorities to justify the jailing of writers, publishers, journalists, academics, and politicians in Turkey. In November 2012, a PEN International delegation visited Ankara to express concern about the alarming rise in prosecutions of writers and journalists in the last two years, noting that more than 70 writers and journalists are currently in prison, and at least 60 other writers, publishers, and journalists are on trial - ensnared in legal processes that can last years.
While government officials, including Turkish President Abdullah Gül, acknowledged that the spike in trials of writers is casting a shadow over more positive trends in democratization and economic development in Turkey, prosecutions continue and new cases are being opened all the time - including one against nine Board Members of PEN Turkey, who could face charges under Article 301 of the Turkish Penal Code, which prohibits insults to the Turkish Republic, Turkish ethnicity, and Turkish governmental institutions. The investigation relates to an official PEN Turkey protest of the trial of well-known composer Fazil Say for tweets that were allegedly “insulting to religion.” He has now been sentenced to 10 months in prison, now suspended.
However, dozens of people associated with the KCK, including journalists Ferhat Arslan, Zeynep Kuray and Sadık Topaloğlu, were recently released from prison pending trial. We ask that Ayşe Berktay be freed as well, along with others who have been imprisoned for the peaceful exercise of their right to freedom of expression, as guaranteed under Article 19 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and the European Convention on Human and Democratic Rights, to which Turkey is a signatory. We therefore call for Berktay's immediate and unconditional release, and for charges against those who exercise their right to free expression to be withdrawn.
Thank you for your consideration in this urgent matter.
Yours sincerely,
Noticias destacadas por tema 
Derechos digitales 
Ali Berktay/PEN American Center
